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Silver Tree University – What is a Web Application Firewall (WAF)?

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Silver Tree University – What is a Web Application Firewall (WAF)?

As a small or midsize business owner, you’re likely familiar with the importance of cybersecurity. You may have implemented antivirus software, firewalls, and other security measures to protect your business from online threats. However, there is one tool that you may not have heard of: a web application firewall (WAF). In this edition of Silver Tree University, we’ll discuss what a web application firewall is, how it works, and why your business needs one.

What is a Web Application Firewall?

A web application firewall (WAF) is a security tool that monitors and filters traffic between a web application and the internet. It protects web applications from attacks such as SQL injections, cross-site scripting (XSS), and other common web attacks. A WAF sits between a web application and the internet, analyzing incoming traffic and filtering out malicious requests.

How Does a Web Application Firewall Work?

A WAF works by inspecting incoming traffic to a web application and filtering out malicious requests. It uses a set of predefined rules to identify and block malicious traffic. The rules can be customized to suit the needs of the web application.

There are two types of WAFs: network-based and host-based. Network-based WAFs are deployed at the network perimeter, between the internet and the web application. Host-based WAFs are installed on the web application server itself.

WAFs use a variety of techniques to identify and block malicious traffic. Some of the techniques include:

  1. Signature-based detection: The WAF compares incoming traffic to a database of known attack signatures and blocks traffic that matches a signature.
  2. Behavioral analysis: The WAF analyzes the behavior of incoming traffic and blocks traffic that behaves suspiciously.
  3. Reputation-based filtering: The WAF blocks traffic from IP addresses or domains that have a bad reputation.

Why Does Your Business Need a Web Application Firewall?

Web application attacks are on the rise, and small and midsize businesses are often the targets. Hackers know that small businesses often have weaker security measures in place, making them easier targets. A web application firewall can help protect your business from these attacks.

In addition to protecting your web applications from attacks, a WAF can also help you comply with industry regulations. Many regulations, such as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), require businesses to have a WAF in place.

Is a WAF Right For Your Business?

A web application firewall is a critical security tool for small and midsize businesses. It protects your web applications from attacks, helps you comply with industry regulations, and provides peace of mind knowing that your business is secure. If you’re interested in learning more about web application firewalls or need assistance implementing one for your business, contact our team at Silver Tree Services.

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